Reproducing Fire-Born Soot to Advance Cleaning Research: New Results from the MOXY Project

Understanding how to safely and effectively remove soot from cultural heritage objects is a pressing challenge—particularly in the aftermath of fires, where artworks, archives, and historic interiors may be exposed to layers of complex, highly variable residues. Within the EU Horizon MOXY project, researchers are developing an innovative cleaning method based on atmospheric, plasma-generated monoatomic […]

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Scientific paper on daguerrotypes

What can modern science reveal about the world’s earliest photographs?

A new study by researchers from CNR-INO, in collaboration with colleagues from CNR-ISPC Catania and the Opificio delle Pietre Dure, has just been published in Talanta (Elsevier). The paper presents an advanced analytical workflow developed within the DIAGNOSE project to study and preserve daguerreotypes—the earliest photographic images, renowned for their unique beauty but exceptional fragility. Daguerreotypes often suffer from complex degradation phenomena that obscure […]

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A New Platform for Non-Invasive Analysis of Painted Surfaces: Integrating 3D Scanning and SSE TM Raman Mapping

A recent study, “Spatially registered 3D and sequentially shifted Raman mapping for painted surface characterization“, presents a new platform that integrates 3D surface scanning with SSETM Raman mapping to analyse painted surfaces non-invasively and with high spatial accuracy. Designed for hardware-registered data acquisition, the system enables automated macro-Raman acquisition, ensuring precise focus and co-registration even […]

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Secrets in Pink: A Microbial Mystery in Michelangelo’s Hidden Room

Published on Science of the Total Environment, May 2025 | DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179494 Michelangelo’s “secret room” beneath the Medici Chapel in Florence has always fascinated visitors and scholars with its stunning charcoal sketches. But recently, something unexpected has caught researchers’ attention: a curious pink discoloration creeping across the lower parts of its walls.Was this a pigment? […]

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Unlocking the Secrets of Historical Pigments with Raman Spectroscopy

In the world of art conservation, understanding the materials that make up historical artworks is essential for their preservation and restoration. A recent publication in the journal Minerals sheds light on an innovative approach using Raman spectroscopy to identify and characterize historical pigments with remarkable precision. Raman spectroscopy (RS) is a powerful analytical tool that […]

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A new article on non-invasive techniques applied to gelatine-based art materials was published

Title: Non-invasive stratigraphic analyzes of gelatine-based modern painting materials with linear and nonlinear optical methods Link to the publication: https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/2515-7647/ad5772 Summary: Stratigraphic analyzes of polychrome surfaces, such as paintings, often need samples to offer consistent results regarding the sequence and composition of the layers. Non-invasive methodologies based on linear and nonlinear optical techniques limit material […]

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